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License: Description is available under license CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0 Description is available under license CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0 source: UNESCO/CPE Description is available under license CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0 source: UNESCO/CPE Description is available under license CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0 source: UNESCO/CPE Description is available under license CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0 source: UNESCO/CPE Description is available under license CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0 source: NFUAJ Source: unesco.nl - Source and License: WHC

Galápagos Islands

Situated in the Pacific Ocean some 1,000 km from the South American continent, these 19 islands and the surrounding marine reserve have been called a unique ‘living museum and showcase of evolution’. Located at the confluence of three ocean currents, the Galápagos are a ‘melting pot’ of marine species. Ongoing seismic and volcanic activity reflects the processes that formed the islands. These processes, together with the extreme isolation of the islands, led to the development of unusual animal life – such as the land iguana, the giant tortoise and the many types of finch – that inspired Charles Darwin’s theory of evolution by natural selection following his visit in 1835.

Further reading



ID: 67c7017ec4b8b9e7af4fdb7b

Slug: galapagos-islands

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Created At: Tue Jan 21 2025 16:39:12 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)

Updated At: Tue Mar 25 2025 20:01:09 GMT+0000 (Coordinated Universal Time)

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