Surtsey
Author: –, License: Description is available under license CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0
Description is available under license CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0
source: UNESCO/CPE
Description is available under license CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0
source: UNESCO/CPE
Description is available under license CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0
source: UNESCO/CPE
Description is available under license CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0
source: NFUAJ
Source: unesco.nl
· Quelle
Über diesen Ort
Surtsey, a volcanic island approximately 32 km from the south coast of Iceland, is a new island formed by volcanic eruptions that took place from 1963 to 1967. It is all the more outstanding for having been protected since its birth, providing the world with a pristine natural laboratory. Free from human interference, Surtsey has been producing unique long-term information on the colonisation process of new land by plant and animal life. Since they began studying the island in 1964, scientists have observed the arrival of seeds carried by ocean currents, the appearance of moulds, bacteria and fungi, followed in 1965 by the first vascular plant, of which there were 10 species by the end of the first decade. By 2004, they numbered 60 together with 75 bryophytes, 71 lichens and 24 fungi. Eighty-nine species of birds have been recorded on Surtsey, 57 of which breed elsewhere in Iceland. The 141 ha island is also home to 335 species of invertebrates.
Further reading
Source and License: Description is available under license CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0
Description is available under license CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0
source: UNESCO/CPE
Description is available under license CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0
source: UNESCO/CPE
Description is available under license CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0
source: UNESCO/CPE
Description is available under license CC-BY-SA IGO 3.0
source: NFUAJ
Source: unesco.nl ·
Diskussion
Noch keine Beiträge oder Kommentare zu diesem Ort.
Please log in to submit a comment.
Weitere Artikel folgen beim Scrollen
↓
Related Articles
Surtsey
volcanic island located in the Vestmannaeyjar archipelago off the southern...
Jólnir
seamount in Iceland...
Geirfuglasker
island in Iceland...
Súlnasker
island in Iceland...
Geldungur
island in Iceland...
Hellisey
island in Iceland...
❮
❯
1 / 2
Hallstatt-Dachstein / Salzkammergut Cultural Landscape
The Hallstatt-Dachstein/Salzkammergut region is a breathtaking alpine landscape in Austria,...
Yellowstone National Park
The vast natural forest of Yellowstone National Park covers nearly...
Saint Hilarion Monastery/ Tell Umm Amer
Situated on the coastal dunes in Nuseirat Municipality, the ruins...
The Emergence of Modern Human Behaviour: The Pleistocene Occupation Sites of South Africa
This serial property contributes to the understanding of the origin...
The Flow Country
The serial property, located in the Highland Region of Scotland,...
Umm Al-Jimāl
The property is a rural settlement in northern Jordan that...